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FEATURED PROJECT:
The Columns Restoration
One of the State’s best known and last
remaining examples of Greek Revival buildings, the Columns,
built in 1830, is part of the Park Avenue National Register
Historic District. The Columns, then standing at the corner
of Park and Adams Streets, served both as the headquarters
for Florida’s first chartered bank, the Bank of Florida
and also as a residence for William Williams, president of
the bank. Over the years, the building has also been used as
a boarding house, restaurant, public library as well as Sunday
school classes for the First Baptist Church. The structure
has been the home of the Tallahassee Area Chamber of Commerce
since it was moved to the corner of Park and Duval Streets
in 1971.
Though several additions and renovations have occurred to
the building over its 170 year history, little was changed
on the exterior of the building thus preserving its columned
facade. The move in 1971 caused some damage to the building.
The original brick facade was cracked under most of the windows.
The South porch had been removed and plywood was used to infill
former doors and windows on the rear. The roof had been replaced
by an historically inappropriate cedar shake roof. Extensive
wood rot had set in at the front porch structure and the decking
of that porch had been covered with fiberglass. In 1993, with
many of the building systems failing and the extensive deterioration
to the exterior, the Chamber undertook the task of raising
the money to do an extensive restoration to the Columns.
In 1994, Johnson/Peterson Architects and Ajax Construction
began the restoration which included the reconstruction of
the historic west porch/verandah, masonry repairs and repainting,
installation of an historically appropriate standing seam metal
roof, rebuilding and/or repairing the historic doors and windows,
applying new wood decking to the front porch, replacing the
south steps, repairing the wood rot and repainting the wood
doors, windows and trim. The basement walls were repaired to
stop leaks and the mechanical/electrical systems were upgraded.
The building was fitted with a sprinkler system throughout
to bring it up to fire code and accessible restrooms were provided
to make the building meet accessibility codes.
The restoration was truly a community effort. Although the
Chamber of Commerce led the campaign, the Florida Department
of State, as well as the City of Tallahassee assisted with
special grants to help restore and preserve this architectural
treasure.
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